Finding the Right Dichroic Beamsplitter

by IDEX Health & Science

Selection Guide: Finding the Right Dichroic Beamsplitter

IDEX Health & Science makes a wide variety of 45º dichroic beamsplitters optimized for different purposes. Every dichroic utilizes our advanced hard, ion-beam-sputtered coating technology for exceptional environmental and handling durability and no degradation even under the most intense illumination conditions. The dichroics are broadly categorized by the light source with which they are intended to be used and the spectral edge steepness and physical flatness values required for various applications.

Learn more about Dichroic Beamsplitters here:

The table below lists six broad families of Semrock dichroic beamsplitters according to these requirements.

Selection Guide

Light SourceEdge SteepnessFlatness / RWE ClassificationFamilyProduct Page
BroadbandStandardStandard Epi-fluorescenceGeneral Purpose DichroicsClick Here
BroadbandStandardImage-splitting Image-splitting DichroicsClick Here
Laser linesSteepLaserLaser DichroicsClick Here
Laser linesSteepSuper-resolution / TIRF Super-resolution / TIRF Dichroics

Click Here

Laser linesStandardLaserLaser Notch DichroicsClick Here
Laser linesStandardLaserLaser Beam CombiningClick Here
Laser linesStandardSuper-resolution / TIRF Multiphoton Laser Beam CombiningClick Here
Laser lines; Multiphoton SteepSuper-resolution / TIRFMultiedge Multiphoton Super-res / TIRF Dichroic Click Here
Precise laser linesUltrasteepLaserUltrasteep Laser DichroicsClick Here

Dichroic beamsplitters designed to be used with broadband light sources generally ensure the highest average value of reflection over a band of source wavelengths often chosen for best overlap with a particular fluorophore absorption spectrum. Dichroics for laser light sources ensure high absolute reflection performance at specified laser lines, with precise spectral edges that are keyed to these lines and anti-reflection (AR) coatings on the filter backsides to minimize any coherent interference artifacts.

While all Semrock dichroics are among the steepest available 45º edge filters on the market, those optimized for laser-based epifluorescence and Raman applications are exceptionally steep to enable signal collection as close as possible to the laser line.

Flatter dichroic beamsplitters minimize wavefront errors that can result in defocus and imaging aberrations of the light reflected off these filters. Semrock classifies dichroic beamsplitters into four categories of flatness, as listed in the table below.

NOTE: Mounting can impact flatness performance. Values below apply to unmounted parts.

Flatness / RWE Classification & Application Specification of Semrock Dichroic Beamsplitters

Flatness / RWE ClassificationNominal Radius of CurvatureApplication Specification
All ClassificationsAll curvaturesTransmission: does not cause significant aberrations to a transmitted beam over the full Clear Aperture
Super-resolution / TIRF~ 1275 metersReflection: contributes less than one Rayleigh Range of shift in focus (relative to a perfectly flat mirror) at the focal plane of a lens after reflecting a laser beam with a diameter up to 22.5 mm
Super-resolution / TIRF~ 255 metersReflection: contributes less than one Rayleigh Range of shift in focus (relative to a perfectly flat mirror) at the focal plane of a lens after reflecting a laser beam with a diameter up to 10 mm
Image-splitting~ 1275 metersReflection: contributes less than 1.5 x Airy Disk diameter to the RMS spot size of a focused, reflected emission beam with a diameter up to 37 mm
Image-splitting~ 100 meters Reflection: contributes less than 1.5 x Airy Disk diameter to the RMS spot size of a focused, reflected emission beam with a diameter up to 10 mm
Laser ~ 30 metersReflection: contributes less than one Rayleigh Range of shift in focus (relative to a perfectly flat mirror) at the focal plane of a lens after reflecting a laser beam with a diameter up to 2.5 mm
Standard Epi-fluorescence~ 6 metersReflection: designed to reflect broadband excitation light that is not focused or imaged

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